[目的/意义] 分析美国哥伦比亚大学图书馆数字人文实践，为我国图书馆开展数字人文服务提供参考。[方法/过程] 通过网络调查、邮件咨询、文本分析等方法，对其数字人文服务目标、岗位设置、服务实践进行分析，在此基础上总结特点。[结果/结论] 数字人文服务是图书馆服务新的增长点，目前仍处于探索阶段，图书馆开展数字人文实践探索需要找准定位、明确建设目标，扩大投入、完善基础设施，加强学习、设立相关职位，深化联系、开展多元服务。
[Purpose/significance] This paper analyzes the digital humanities practice of Columbia University Library and provides reference for Chinese digital humanities service.[Method/process] Through the methods of network investigation, Email reference and text analysis, this article analyzed the service target, post setting and service practice of digital humanities, and then, summarized the characteristics of digital humanities practice in Columbia University Library.[Result/conclusion] Service for digital humanities is a new area of library, it is still in the exploratory stage. In the process of exploring digital humanities practice, libraries need to find their pinpoint placement, clarify their development objectives, expand their investment, improve their infrastructure, enhance their study, set up related positions, deepen the contact and carry out diversified services.
[1] 朱本军,聂华.数字人文:图书馆实践的新方向[J].大学图书馆学报,2017(4):23-29.
[2] 钱国富.英国高校图书馆数字人文服务探析——以兰卡斯特大学为例[J].大学图书馆学报,2017(4):30-34.
[3] 冯晴,陈惠兰.国外图书馆参与数字人文研究述评[J].图书馆杂志,2016(2):14-19.
[4] 张舵,吴跃伟.国外图书馆支持数字人文的实践及启示[J].图书馆杂志,2014(8):47-52.
[5] About the Digital Humanities Center (DHC)[EB/OL].[2017-09-14].http://library.columbia.edu/locations/dhc/about.html.
[6] Mission and program of the DHC[EB/OL].[2017-09-16].http://library.columbia.edu/locations/dhc/about/program_mission.html.
[7] Staff[EB/OL].[2017-09-20].http://library.columbia.edu/locations/dhc/staff.html.
[8] RUSSELL I G. The role of libraries in digital humanities[EB/OL].[2016-05-23].http://www.ifla.org/past-wlic/2011/104-russell-en.pdf.
[9] Scanning & editing texts & images[EB/OL].[2017-09-21].http://library.columbia.edu/locations/dhc/scanning.html.
[10] Digital video editing[EB/OL].[2017-09-21].http://library.columbia.edu/locations/dhc/video-editing.html.
[11] Reference & citation management[EB/OL].[2017-09-23].http://library.columbia.edu/research/citation-management.html.
[12] Textual & qualitative analysis[EB/OL].[2017-09-26].http://library.columbia.edu/locations/dhc/text-analysis.html.
[13] Personal digital archiving[EB/OL].[2017-09-27].http://library.columbia.edu/locations/dhc/personal-digital-archiving.html.
[14] Workshops[EB/OL].[2017-09-27].http://library.columbia.edu/research/workshops.html.
[15] Digital humanities:methods, tools, and community[EB/OL].[2017-12-10].http://library.columbia.edu/services/digital-scholarship.html.
[16] Studio@butler[EB/OL].[2017-12-11].https://studio.cul.columbia.edu/.
[17] Teams[EB/OL].[2017-12-13].https://digitalhumanities.columbia.edu/teams/.
[18] Columbia CTL[EB/OL].[2017-12-13].https://ctl.columbia.edu/.
[19] SCHAFFNER J, ERWAY R. Does every research library need a digital humanities center?[EB/OL].[2017-09-27].http://oclc.org/research/publications/library/2014/oclcresearch-digital-humanities-center-2014-overview.html.
[20] 杨滋荣,熊回香,蒋合领.国外图书馆支持数字人文研究进展[J].图书情报工作,2016,60(24):122-129.
[21] 图书馆支持数字人文研究进展[EB/OL].[2017-02-08].http://www.doc88.com/p-7498627088617.html.
[22] 邓要然,李少贞.美国高校数字人文中心调查[J].图书馆论坛,2017(3):26-34.
[23] 朱娜.数字人文的兴起及图书馆的角色[J].图书馆,2016(12):17-22,48.
[24] 朱华顺.美国图书馆数字人文案例研究及启示——以布朗大学、纽约公共图书馆为例[J].国家图书馆学刊,2016(6):58-63.
[25] 朱本军,聂华.跨界与融合:全球视野下的数字人文——首届北京大学"数字人文论坛"会议综述[J].大学图书馆学报,2016(5):16-21.
[26] 钟源,吴振寰,陈能华.美国社区图书馆服务内容分析及对我国的启示[J].图书馆,2015(4):51-54.
