[目的/意义]以代表性数据管理计划工具DMPTool为研究对象，分析其服务体系，为国内图书馆开展科学数据服务介绍数据管理计划工具。[方法/过程]使用系统测试法与文献调研法，在梳理DMPTool发展历史与研究现状的基础上，概括其数据管理计划模板、案例与指南的服务基础，梳理其数据管理计划服务、模板与指南服务以及用户信息服务的服务体系，分析其面向科研人员与组织机构的服务方式，总结其应用于美国高校图书馆科学数据服务的优势与局限。[结果/结论]DMPTool适应于美国科研资助单位对数据管理计划的要求，已为诸多高校图书馆选用，作为科学数据服务的重要组成部分。DMPTool虽难以简单直接地移植至国内图书馆科学数据服务，但其服务体系值得借鉴。
[Purpose/significance] The research takes the significant data management plan tool, DMPTool, as the object, and analyzes its features for domestic libraries developing research data services. [Method/process] Based on the system test method and literature research, the article reviewed the development history and the research status of DMPTool, analyzed its service basics of templates, examples and resources, service systems of data management plan services, template and resource services, and users' profile services, and service methods for researchers and institutions. The research also summarized the advantages and limitations of DMPTool application in American academic libraries' research data services. [Result/conclusion] DMPTool is compatible with American funders' requirements for data management plans, and is used as important component of research data services by many academic libraries. Though DMPTool cannot be simply introduced into domestic libraries' research data services, its features deserve to be learned.
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