[目的/意义] 中国特色新型智库建设是国家战略，图书馆参与智库建设不仅是自身业务发展的需要，也是新时期的重要战略，本文主要探讨图书馆如何参与智库建设。[方法/过程] 通过分析图书馆与智库之间的关系，探索图书馆支持智库建设的路径，总结图书馆参与智库建设的主要任务和措施，逐步明晰图书馆支撑智库建设的机制。[结果/结论] 图书馆与智库具有紧密的关系，也应该在智库建设中应有所作为。图书馆支撑智库建设的路径包括开展智库基础研究、提升智库支撑服务、开展智库专题服务、图书馆自身智库研究。当前的任务是循序渐进地参与智库的研究、建设与服务，将图书馆的传统服务能力提升到智库服务能力。
[Purpose/significance] The construction of new types of think tanks with Chinese characteristics is the national strategy. It is not only the need of libraries' business developmentto participate in the think tank construction, but also an important strategy in the new era.[Method/process] Through analyzing the relationship between libraries and think tanks, this paper explored the path of the library support for the think tank construction, summarizedthe main tasks and measures of the library participation in the think tank construction, and gradually defined the mechanism by whichlibraries supported the construction of think tanks.[Result/conclusion] The library is closely related to the think tank and should play a role in the construction of think tanks as well. The path of the library support for the think tank construction includes carrying out the basic research of think tanks, enhancing the support service of think tanks, carrying out the special service of think tanks, and developing the library's own studyof think tanks. The current task is to gradually participate in the research, construction and service of think tanks, and upgrade the capabilities of libraries from the traditional service to the think tank service.
[1] 胡锦涛在中国共产党第十八次全国代表大会上的报告[EB/OL].[2017-10-04]. http://cpc.people.com.cn/n/2012/1118/c64094-19612151.html.
[2] 中国特色新型智库迎来春天[EB/OL].[2017-10-04]. http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2015-01/23/c_127413407.htm.
[3] 习近平总书记重要讲话在中科院引起强烈反响[EB/OL].[2017-10-04]. http://cpc.people.com.cn/n/2013/0719/c64387-22251386.html.
[4] 《关于加强中国特色新型智库建设的意见》全文[EB/OL].[2017-10-04]. http://news.xinhuanet.com/zgjx/2015-01/21/c_133934292.htm.
[5] 25机构入选首批国家高端智库建设试点单位含2家社会智库[EB/OL].[2017-10-04]. http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2015-12-03/doc-ifxmhqaa9864548.shtml.
[6] 习近平. 在哲学社会科学工作座谈会上的讲话[EB/OL].[2017-10-04]. http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2016-05/18/c_1118891128.htm.
[7] 习近平主持召开中央全面深化改革领导小组第三十二次会议[EB/OL].[2017-10-04]. http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2017-02/06/c_1120420090.htm.
[8] 张燕蕾. 智库:图书馆发展的新机遇[J]. 图书馆学研究,2009(11):5-7.
[9] 初景利. 数字化网络化与图书馆服务的战略转型[J]. 图书与情报,2017(1):98-104.
[10] 柯平. 重新定义图书馆[J]. 图书馆,2012(5):1-5,20.
[11] 吴昕. 英国伯明翰超级图书馆:重新定义图书馆[J]. 公共图书馆,2012(3):97-98.
[12] EBERHART G. Redefining the library in the digital age:year in review 2007[EB/OL].[2017-11-21]. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Redefining-the-Library-in-the-Digital-Age-1369994.
[13] ATTIS D. Redefining the academic library:managing the migration to digital information services[EB/OL].[2017-11-21]. https://macsphere.mcmaster.ca/bitstream/11375/14584/1/fulltext.pdf.
[14] 上海社会科学院智库研究中心项目组,李凌. 中国智库影响力的实证研究与政策建议[J]. 社会科学,2014(4):4-21.
[15] 薛澜,朱旭峰. "中国思想库":涵义、分类与研究展望[J]. 科学学研究,2006(3):321-327.
[16] MCGANN G. 2015 Global go to think kank index report[EB/OL].[2017-10-04]. http://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1009&context=think_tanks.
[17] 王文. 对中国特色新型智库几个重大问题的思考[J]. 智库理论与实践,2016,1(1):24-30.
[18] 吴育良. 从胡佛研究所的转型谈地方社科院图书馆在智库中的新定位[J]. 新世纪图书馆,2012(11):83-85.
[19] 张志强,苏娜. 国际智库发展趋势特点与我国新型智库建设[J]. 智库理论与实践,2016,1(1):9-23.
[20] 刘清. 发挥科技战略情报在高水平科技智库建设中的基础性作用[J]. 中国科学院院刊,2016,31(8):929-935.
[21] 王世伟. 加强中国特色新型网络安全和信息化专业智库建设论略[J]. 智库理论与实践,2016,1(1):42-51.
[22] 李刚. 外延扩张与内涵发展:新型智库的路径选择[J]. 智库理论与实践,2016,1(4):5-10,19.
[23] 国务院关于印发统筹推进世界一流大学和一流学科建设总体方案的通知[EB/OL].[2017-10-05]. http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2015-11/05/content_10269.htm.
[24] 董薇, 姜宇飞, 张明昊, 等. 图书馆服务高校智库建设的策略:"双一流"高校建设背景下的思考[J]. 智库理论与实践,2017,2(3):36-43.
