收稿日期: 2015-09-06
修回日期: 2015-10-07
网络出版日期: 2015-11-05
基金资助
本文系教育部人文社会科学研究项目青年基金项目"高校图书馆开展科研产出元数据监护服务研究"(项目编号:14YJC870024)和广东省教育厅青年创新人才类项目(人文社会科学类)"高校科研产出元数据监护系统的开发与实践"(项目编号:2014WQNCX015)研究成果之一。
The Development of Data Services in University Libraries for RIM and Its Enlightenment
Received date: 2015-09-06
Revised date: 2015-10-07
Online published: 2015-11-05
[目的/意义]目前用于科研管理的数据存储分散,缺乏组织,不利于科研规划和决策的有效开展, 因此科研信息管理(RIM)成为新的研究热点,正在引起科研资助机构、高校及图书馆的重视。了解其研究现状可为国内高校图书馆开展相关数据服务提供有益思路。[方法/过程]首先明确RIM的定义、服务对象、内容,简述其与RDM服务的差异;然后分析图书馆开展RIM的优势,通过案例和文献调研分析当前国际研究进展;最后结合笔者所在机构的实践,总结RIM对我国高校图书馆数据服务的启示。[结果/结论]高校图书馆面向RIM的数据服务对象包括产出元数据、情景元数据、统计数据及非结构化数据。RIM服务不仅可以提升高校科研规划和决策的准确性和可靠性,还能巩固图书馆在科研中的地位,开拓数据服务新领域并促进机构库转型。
杨鹤林 . 面向科研信息管理的高校图书馆数据服务进展与启示[J]. 图书情报工作, 2015 , 59(21) : 83 -89 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2015.21.013
[Purpose/significance]Nowadays data of managing scientific research are spread across different systems and lack of being organized.Research information management (RIM) now is drawing attentions for research funding agencies, universities and libraries. This paper studies this new data services and expects to provide some references for domestic universities. [Method/process] Firstly, this paper listed the definition, object clients, contents for RIM and its difference comparedwith RDM. Secondly, it analyzed the advantages for libraries to carry out this service. The existing international programs were also summarized by the project investigation and literature reviews. Lastly, the author put forward some thoughts and enlightenment based on practices of his own library. [Result/conclusion] This paper proposes that data for RIM include output metadata, contextual metadata, statistical data and unstructured data. RIM could not only promote the accuracy and reliability of research planning and management in universities, but also strengthen the importance of libraries in researches, develop a new data service area and promote the reform of institutional repositories.
Key words： RIM; research information management; data; university libraries
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